Utah Criminal Defense

First Time Offenders

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Provo/Orem First Time Offenders: Criminal Defense You Can Trust

Have you been charged with your first criminal offense in Provo or Orem? Maintaining a clean record is crucial, especially for first-time offenders. An experienced criminal defense attorney can help you avoid lasting penalties by fighting for solutions like Pleas in Abeyance or Diversion Agreements.

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First Time Offenders: Key Legal Options to Keep Your Record Clean

1. Diversion Agreements

Diversion agreements are an excellent option for first-time offenders. These agreements allow you to avoid court appearances and guilty pleas. Successfully completing the diversion period results in your case being dismissed.

Important Facts About Diversion Agreements:
  • Diversion periods cannot exceed two years.
  • You cannot divert certain offenses, including:
    • Capital felonies
    • First-degree felonies
    • Motor vehicle offenses involving drugs or alcohol
    • Crimes involving domestic violence

2. Pleas in Abeyance

A Plea in Abeyance allows you to plead guilty but have the plea held while you complete probation. Upon successful completion, the charge is dismissed. Probation terms can range from up to 18 months for misdemeanors to 3 years for felonies.

Statutory Authority:
  • Pleas in Abeyance: Utah Code Ann. 77-2a-101 (2025)
  • Diversion Agreements: Utah Code Ann. 77-2-6 (2025)


Motion 402 Reductions: Lowering Conviction Severity

Utah’s Rule 402 reductions help reduce the severity of criminal charges, benefiting first-time offenders by shortening expungement waiting periods and mitigating penalties.

Examples:

  • Felony to Misdemeanor Reduction: Successfully complete an 18-month probation period, and your felony charge can drop to a misdemeanor. This reduces the expungement waiting period from 7 years to 5 years.
  • Further Misdemeanor Reduction: Your attorney can move to reduce a Class B Misdemeanor to a Class C, shortening the expungement period from 4 years to 3 years.

When a Plea Isn’t an Option: The Importance of a Jury Trial

In cases where the prosecutor refuses a Plea in Abeyance, a jury trial may be necessary. Often, the pressure of preparing for trial forces prosecutors to reconsider and offer more favorable terms.


Why Hire a First Time Offenders Attorney in Provo/Orem?

An experienced first-time offenders attorney ensures your rights are protected. From negotiating Diversion Agreements and Pleas in Abeyance to filing 402 reduction motions, the right legal strategy can make all the difference in preserving your future.


Free Consultation for First Time Offenders

If you’re facing your first criminal charge in Provo/Orem, act now. Contact Attorney Jake Gunter for a free consultation at (801) 373-6345. Protect your clean record with a skilled defense.

Learn More About Criminal Defense Lawyer Jake Gunter Utah Injury Attorney | 20 Years' Experience | First Time Offenders

For additional insights on Criminal Defense Law and to get to know Jake Gunter better, check out these helpful videos:

These resources will provide you with valuable information as you consider your legal options. For any questions or to schedule a free consultation, feel free to reach out to us directly.

Is the lawyer you are about to call have 20 plus jury trials? Experience matters in criminal defense. Contact Jake today!

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